Maths

Geometry (Higher)

Edexcel 1MA1 G

GCSE Maths (1MA1) · Higher · exam-style practice, examiner-report intelligence and the tools that drill it.

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The topic on one screen

  • Every circle-theorem answer needs the theorem NAMED as the reason — 'angle at the centre is twice the angle at the circumference', not just the number.
  • Alternate segment theorem is the one that gets forgotten: the angle between a tangent and a chord equals the angle in the alternate segment.
  • Cosine rule for three sides, or two sides and the INCLUDED angle; sine rule otherwise. Choose by what is opposite what.
  • Exact trig values are non-calculator marks — know sin and cos of 0, 30, 45, 60, 90 degrees, and tan of 0, 30, 45, 60 (tan 90 is undefined).
  • Similar shapes: area scales by k2k^2, volume by k3k^3. Find the length ratio kk first, then square or cube it.
  • 3D trig: find a right-angled triangle inside the solid, redraw it flat, and it becomes ordinary Pythagoras or SOHCAHTOA.

Where students actually lose marks

Circle-theorem marks are for the reasoning as much as the value — a correct angle stated without naming the theorem can drop the communication mark.

Edexcel 1MA1 mark-scheme conventions (geometrical reasoning)

Rounding an intermediate cosine-rule value before the final step is a standard accuracy loss — keep full calculator accuracy until the last line.

Edexcel 1MA1 Higher — recurring trigonometry error

On similar solids, applying the length ratio kk to a volume instead of k3k^3 (or kk to an area instead of k2k^2) is the classic lost-marks error.

Edexcel 1MA1 Higher — recurring similarity error

Try it — exam-style

Medium
2 marks
ORIGINAL

A, B and C are points on a circle, centre O. Angle AOC=130AOC = 130^\circ (the angle at the centre standing on arc AC). B lies on the major arc. Work out angle ABCABC, giving a reason.

Medium
3 marks
ORIGINAL

In triangle ABCABC, AB=8AB = 8 cm, AC=5AC = 5 cm and the included angle BAC=52BAC = 52^\circ. Work out the length of BCBC, to 3 significant figures.

Medium
3 marks
ORIGINAL

In triangle ABCABC, angle A=42A = 42^\circ, angle B=63B = 63^\circ and side aa (opposite AA) =6.5= 6.5 cm. Work out the length of side bb, to 3 significant figures.

Medium
2 marks
ORIGINAL

A triangle has two sides of length 10 cm and 7 cm with an included angle of 6868^\circ. Work out its area, to 3 significant figures.

Medium
2 marks
ORIGINAL

A sector of a circle has radius 12 cm and angle 3030^\circ at the centre. Work out the exact arc length, then give it to 3 significant figures.

Hard
3 marks
ORIGINAL

Two solid cones are mathematically similar. The smaller has surface area 50 cm250\text{ cm}^2 and volume 24 cm324\text{ cm}^3. The larger has surface area 200 cm2200\text{ cm}^2. Work out the volume of the larger cone.

Medium
2 marks
ORIGINAL

In triangle OABOAB, OA=a\overrightarrow{OA} = \mathbf{a} and OB=b\overrightarrow{OB} = \mathbf{b}. MM is the midpoint of ABAB. Express OM\overrightarrow{OM} in terms of a\mathbf{a} and b\mathbf{b}, simplified.

Questions are written in the style of past Edexcel papers (source shown on each) — never copied from them.

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