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All calculations

Moles from mass

Quantitative chemistry
AQA 8462
ORIGINAL
Higher tier

n = m / Mr (moles = mass / relative formula mass)

n = m / Mr underpins nearly every calculation — get this automatic and the rest follow.

Board and spec code confirmed against AQA 8462 · registry checked 2026-07-17How this checking works

Work it, then mark it

Do each calculation on paper first, then reveal the mark scheme and tick the marks you actually earned — the same way you should mark past papers.

Q1

Calculate the number of moles in 8.0 g of sodium hydroxide, NaOH. (Mr of NaOH = 40)

[2 marks]

Total for this question: 2

Do the calculation on paper first — then mark it.

Q2

Calculate the mass of 0.25 mol of calcium carbonate, CaCO3. (Mr of CaCO3 = 100)

[2 marks]

Total for this question: 2

Do the calculation on paper first — then mark it.

Where the marks get lost

  • Using an Ar (atomic) instead of the Mr (formula) mass for a compound.
  • Leaving the mass in a non-gram unit — convert to grams first.
  • Rounding the moles too early and carrying the error into the next step.

Exam tip: Write the triangle n = m / Mr and cover the quantity you want. Keep 3+ significant figures in your working and only round the final answer.

Calculations are the most trainable marks in chemistry

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