All calculations

Equilibrium constant Kp

Physical chemistry
AQA 7405
ORIGINAL

Kp = product partial pressures / reactant partial pressures

Only gaseous species appear, and every partial pressure is raised to its equation coefficient.

Verified against AQA 7405 (2026 spec)

Work it, then mark it

Do each calculation on paper first, then reveal the mark scheme and tick the marks you actually earned — the same way you should mark past papers.

Q1
3 marks

For N2O4(g) <=> 2NO2(g), the equilibrium partial pressures are p(N2O4) = 40 kPa and p(NO2) = 60 kPa. Calculate Kp and its unit.

Do the calculation on paper first — then mark it.

Where the marks get lost

  • Forgetting to square the NO2 partial pressure.
  • Assuming Kp is unitless without cancelling pressure powers.

Exam tip: Derive the unit from total product powers minus total reactant powers after writing the expression.

Calculations are the most trainable marks in chemistry

They come up every paper and reward a clean method. Send me one you keep dropping marks on — your first lesson is free.

Book a free intro call